What is Koji Starter for Shoyu in Sachet - Special Product from "Hishiroku" Shop, Kyoto
Established 300 years ago, this is the koji starter for shoyu (Japanese Soy Sauce), made by the long-established store "Hishiroku" in Kyoto, Japan.
What makes this koji starter special is the well-balanced enzymatic power and good aroma of traditional koji.
Please use it for making fresh and delicious Japanese Soy Sauce.
This product contains 20g of koji starter (Aspergillus) that can be stored for a long time, in the conveniently sachet package so you can open it just as much as you need.
This is a very suitable koji starter/koji seed for those who want to make koji at home.
20g of this koji starter can be used for 15kg of rice in koji-making (the weight of rice before adding water is 15 kg).
Find out more information about shoyu (Japanese Soy Sauce) in our blog below!
How to Choose The Right Japanese Soy Sauce
During your grocery shopping in the nearest Asian supermarket, you might find multiple choices of Japanese soy sauce. Thin, thick, tamari, it can be very confusing. So, how do you choose the best Japanese soy sauce? We will explain the type of soy sauce to avoid and delicious recipes that uses soy sauce for your cooking ideas too!
Click here to see more >>
What is Koji Starter/Koji Seed?
Koji starter or koji seed is the Aspergillus spore that becomes the source of koji.
Fermented foods such as miso and amazake (sweet sake) are made from raw koji.
And if there is no koji starter, you cannot make koji.
In the brewing industry, we call the koji starter as "sprouts."
The appearance of the koji starter's bud popped out and its whitish hyphae grows resembles the bean sprouts and budding trees figure, so it's called like that.
Comparative Chart of Koji Starter
|
Choukaku-kin Koji Starter |
Kairyou Choukaku-kin Koji Starter |
Koji Starter for Miso |
Kinzanji Koji Starter |
Koji Starter for Shouyu |
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Features |
The finished result is white koji. Basic koji starter that suitable for any kojis. |
Ideal for amazake (sweet sake). The finished result is the most white-colored that other koji starter. Recommended for white miso. |
Ideal for rice and barley/wheat miso. The finised result will have a balanced taste. |
Ideal for bean koji. Increase the flavor of bean miso (mame miso). |
Ideal for shouyu (Japanese soy sauce). It will have delicious result. |
Colors |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Amazake (Sweet Sake) |
Very
suitable |
Very
suitable |
Usable,
but not recommended |
Usable,
but not recommended |
Usable,
but not recommended |
Shio Koji (Salt Koji) |
Very
suitable |
Very
suitable |
Usable,
but not recommended |
Usable,
but not recommended |
Usable,
but not recommended |
White Miso |
Very
suitable |
Very
suitable |
Usable,
but not recommended |
Suitable |
Usable,
but not recommended |
Rice and barley/wheat miso |
Suitable |
Suitable |
Very
suitable |
Suitable |
Usable,
but not recommended |
Bean miso |
Suitable |
Suitable |
Suitable |
Very
suitable |
Usable,
but not recommended |
Shouyu (Japanese soy sauce) |
Suitable |
Usable,
but not recommended |
Suitable |
Suitable |
Very
suitable |
More Fermented Foods Recipe from Kawashima The Japanstore
What is Koji?
Give water to raw grains (rice, barley, beans, etc.), sprinkle seeds on steamed grains, and culture the seeds under temperature conditions suitable for the growth of Aspergillus oryzae.
That is how this koji starter is made.
Koji has so many kinds of enzymes that it is said to be a treasure house of enzymes, and it decomposes grains with its power.
Also, koji itself is also a nutritious food filled with sugar, amino acids, vitamins, minerals, etc. All these nutritions are made by the koji starter (Aspergillus oryzae).
Using koji, you can make traditional fermented foods such as sake, authentic shochu, mirin, miso, soy sauce, vinegar, amazake (sweet sake), etc.
Health Benefits of Koji
When the intestinal environment (intestinal flora) gets better, the condition of your skin will be better and immunity will be improved.
It is fermented food that arrange this intestinal environment.
And, fermented foods are always made by microorganisms that induce fermentation.
The familiar ones are such as Aspergillus oryzae, Bacillus natto, Lactobacillus, and other bacteria/fungus.
Among them, the one that creates miso, shouyu (Japanese soy sauce) and sake is koji starter (Aspergillus oryzae).
This koji starter (Aspergillus oryzae) matches well with Japan's climate, and it was found in the Muromachi Period (1336–1573)
Major Nutrients of Koji
- Vitamin B1 : Helps produce energy | Fatigue recovery | Suppress irritation/stress feeling | Amnesia prevention | Helps breaking down carbohydrates
- Vitamin B2 : Helps the metabolism of skin | Helps breaking don lipids | Accelerate growth speed | Sebum control | Prevent oral ulcer/stomatitis
- Vitamin B6 : Reduce premenstrual syndrome (PMS) | Improve immunity | Prevent arteriosclerosis | Helps breaking down proteins and lipids | Prevent oral ulcer/stomatitis | Suppress the excitation of nerve cells
- Vitamin H (Biotin) : Suppressing the cause of atopic dermatitis | Prevent diabetes | Alleviate epilation and gray hairs
- Pantothenic acid : Stress resistant | Helps breaking down lipids | Detoxification from chemical compound | Increase good cholesterol | Maintaining the health of skin | Increase immunity
- Essential amino acids : Among the 20 types of amino acids making up proteins, nine kinds of them can not be synthesized in the body. If there are any lacks of them, muscle, blood, bone cannot be made.
These nutrients can be consumed in supplements, but when ingested from koji based food, the absorption rate in body is over 90%.
The Amount of The Koji Rice That Can be Made and the Amount of Rice and Koji Starter Used
Portion of rice
Portion of koji starter
Amount of finished koji (estimated)
Note: 合 is a Japanese unit of measurement, usually used to measure rice, sake, etc. (1合 equal to approx. 150 grams, 0,18 liters, or 0,33 metres square)
This is just a reference to the amount of koji rice and koji starter seed.
For the koji starter, it is easier to make koji rice if you use koji starter in bigger amount. Even if you use a lot of koji starter, there will be no problem.
The Amount of Miso That Can Be Made and the Amount of Ingredients Used
Finished Miso
|
2.5 kg |
5 kg |
7.5 kg |
10 kg |
12.5 kg |
15 kg |
17.5 kg |
20 kg |
22.5 kg |
25 kg |
Rice Koji
|
1 kg |
2 kg |
3 kg |
4 kg |
5 kg |
6 kg |
7 kg |
8 kg |
9 kg |
10 kg |
Soybeans
|
500 gr |
1 kg |
1.5 kg |
2 kg |
2.5 kg |
3 kg |
3.5 kg |
4 kg |
4.5 kg |
5 kg |
Salt
|
300 gr |
600 gr |
900 gr |
1.2 kg |
1.5 kg |
1.8 kg |
2.1 kg |
2.4 kg |
2.7 kg |
3 kg |
Finished Miso
|
2.5 kg |
5 kg |
7.5 kg |
10 kg |
12.5 kg |
Rice Koji
|
1 kg |
2 kg |
3 kg |
4 kg |
5 kg |
Soybeans
|
500 gr |
1 kg |
1.5 kg |
2 kg |
2.5 kg |
Salt
|
300 gr |
600 gr |
900 gr |
1.2 kg |
1.5 kg |
15 kg |
17.5 kg |
20 kg |
22.5 kg |
25 kg |
6 kg |
7 kg |
8 kg |
9 kg |
10 kg |
3 kg |
3.5 kg |
4 kg |
4.5 kg |
5 kg |
1.8 kg |
2.1 kg |
2.4 kg |
2.7 kg |
3 kg |
This is the portion for miso with salt concentration 12.5% (sweet flavor).
For the details of how to make koji rice, please go to this page >>How to Make Koji Rice
■Recipes that use koji rice >> >>How to Make Shio Koji >>How to Make Amazake (Sweet Sake)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- How long is the life of koji starter (koji seed)? How long can I keep it?
- ・ If the package is unopened and stored in a vegetable compartment of a refrigerator etc., the standard for storage period is about 6 months.
・ After the package is opened, please seal it with zip lock etc. and save it in a vegetable room of a refrigerator. With this, you can save the koji starter for about 6 months.
- How can I store the finished koji rice?
- ・ If you want to store it for 1-2 days, please put it in cold dark place with temperature lower than 15ºC.
・ If you want to store the koji rice for 2-3 days, please put it in the refrigerator.
・ If you want to store it for more than 3 weeks, please put it in the freezer. In there, the koji starter can be saved until 3 months.
- How much shoud I use the koji starter when making koji rice?
- The amount of koji starter is about 1.3g-10g for 1kg of rice (rice for raw material) (about 0.2g-2g per 150g of rice)
If you are not used to koji rice making (of first time try) it's better to use the koji starter more.
Even if you use much of it, there will be no problem.
・About the finised amount:
If you steam the rice, the steamed rice will be 1.8-2 times heavier than original/raw weight.
Then, after the koji rice is completed the weight will be 0.9 times of the weight after steamed. Thus, the finished amount of rice koji will be 1.62 (1.8x0.9)~1.8 (2x0.9) times from the weight of original/raw rice.
For example, if the raw rice is 1kg, the finised amount of koji rice is 1.62-1.8 kg.
(This is an estimated amount. The amount of finished koji rice depends on the soaking condition, steaming condition, and the condition of fermentation process.)
- The color of finished rice koji is reddish brown and smells strange, can I use it?
- There is a high possibility that other bacteria are mixed and proliferating in the process of making it. Please do not use it.
After you sterilized all the equipments, please try increasing the amount of koji starter when making koji rice next time (about 3-4 times more) so it's easier to ferment.
Also, please be careful about temperature control during fermentation process.
The Benefits of Handmade Koji Rice
You know exactly what ingredients are being used.
Formerly, in the Japanese family, miso, shouyu, amazake etc. were homemaded with koji. However, the eating habits change with the time, and miso, shouyu, amazake changed from "things to make" to "things to buy." Under such circumstances, there are many people who are uneasy because they don't know what type of rice is used, in foods such as miso and shio koji (salt koji) available at supermarkets etc. If it's handmade, you can make it with pesticide-free rice prepared by yourself so it's safe.
Handmade is fun!
When Kawashimaya's staffs tried to make handmade koji rice, they're impressed that their hands became so smooth. It's a famous story that because they engage in sake-making, the hands of chief brewer at sake (Japanese liquor) brewery is beautiful. In koji rice's nutrients, there are a lot of components that make the skin beautiful. Then, if you make koji rice by yourself, you will take care of it like your own child. Thus, the miso and amazake you made will become more delicious.
It's more economical.
When making miso, you will need koji in kilograms. If you buy it, it will be really pricey. For that, if you make your own koji using koji starter (Apergillus oryzae), it will be much more economical because you can even make koji rice from 15kg of rice.
- The Steamed Rice, is What Determines the Quality of Koji Rice
- If the rice used in koji rice making is cooked with rice cooker or the like, the amount of water (60% or more) becomes too much, and it won't be finished as a good koji rice.
In order to make the rice with moderate water content (about 38%), it's necessary to "steam" the rice with proper steam.
The professionals in koji-making are making steamed rice with bamboo steamer (seiro).
Furthermore, by using steaming cloth made of tetoron, the time loss (temperature drop) caused by the rice sticking on the cloth can be eliminated, so you can do the seeding step (sprinkling the koji starter on steamed rice) smoothly.
Koji-making Professionals' Favorite Tools!
Koji-making's Best Friends
Strong against high temperature, excellent in steaming.
Rice won't stick to the cloth, a very handy steaming cloth.
It's also useful for moisture control during the warming of koji.
Steamed rice is the key to make koji.
Using bamboo steamer/seiro, steam the rice with high heat for about 40 minutes.
It's also a useful tool for daily dishes.
Tips for Making Steamed Rice from the Professionals
Bamboo steamer is recommended to steam the rice!
Also, tetoron steaming cloth is highly recommended!
Don't forget to steam the rice with high heat.
When steam/vapor comes out from the surface of rice and the surfaces become transparent, cover the steamer basket.
Steam it for about 40 minutes (recommended) after you put on the lid.
When steaming in bamboo steamer that has two or more rows, change the order of rows in midway of steaming process.
Message from Hishiroku Corp., the Maker of Koji Seed Starter - Special Product from Hishiroku Shop, Kyoto
In the main region of "The Land of Royal Castle" of Kyoto, standing there for over 300 years is the reputable "Hishiroku" Shop. In its long history, we devotedly making steady progress of koji starter (koji seed).
We believe that small activities hidden in koji starter's Aspergillus will eventually produce big things and will become life force for tomorrow, so we are making research and efforts to deliver the pure, stable, and high quality products of koji starter.
We are looking forward to your further patronage in using Hishiroku's koji starter for making koji.
Hishiroku Corp.
Product's Details
Name |
Koji Starter (Koji Seed) for Shoyu in Sachet |
Netto |
20 grams |
Expired Date |
About half a year |
Storage Method |
Please put it in cold dark place with temperature lower than 15ºC. |
Important Points
- Be sure to clean up tools, cloths, hands etc. properly and be careful so that germs etc. don't get in.
- Please use as soon as possible after you open it.
- This product is for rice koji and barley koji. Please do not use it for other purposes.
- We will deliver it in a thick envelope.【For Japan region, this product will be shipped by Kuroneko Mail. For outside Japan, this product will be shipped by EMS.】
- The product will be mailed to your home (if it's stolen or damage of goods occurs after being mailed, refund or exchange can not be done, please notice beforehand.)
- Delivery days will be 1-2 days in Japan region and 1-2 weeks outside Japan. Depending on the area, it may take longer.
- We make it so that the product will arrive as soon as possible, but we can not deliver it on exact date or time of arrival.
|